poverty 3
GOVERNMENT'S APPROACH TO REMOVE POVERTY INCLUDES
GROWTH ORIENTED APPROACH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMME
MINIMUM NEEDS PROGRAMME
ALL THE ABOVE
GROWTH ORIENTED APPROACH
POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMME
MINIMUM NEEDS PROGRAMME
ALL THE ABOVE
MINIMUM NEEDS PROGRAMME INCLUDES
PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SCHEME
MIDDAY MEAL SCHEME
ALL THE ABOVE
PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
INTEGRATED CHILD DEVELOPMENT SCHEME
MIDDAY MEAL SCHEME
ALL THE ABOVE
CAN POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMMES BE CLASSSIFIED AS SELF-EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMMES AND WAGE EMPLOYMENT PROGRAMMES?
YES
NO
DO NOT KNOW
YES
NO
DO NOT KNOW
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT RURAL EMPLOYMENT GENERATION PROGRAMME?
STARTED ON APRIL1 1995
ITS TARGET WAS TO CREATE TWO MILLION JOBS
IMPLEMENTED THROUGH KHADI AND VILLAGE INDUSTIRES COMMISSION
IT WAS TO PROVIDE SELF EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ONLY IN RURAL AREAS AND SMALL TOWNSAN
UNDER IT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE IS GIVEN IN FORM OF BANK LOANS
IT IS CENTRALLY SPONSORED PROGRAMME on 100% basis
IT HELPS IN SETTING UP SMALL INDUSTRIES
NONE OF THE ABOVE
STARTED ON APRIL1 1995
ITS TARGET WAS TO CREATE TWO MILLION JOBS
IMPLEMENTED THROUGH KHADI AND VILLAGE INDUSTIRES COMMISSION
IT WAS TO PROVIDE SELF EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES ONLY IN RURAL AREAS AND SMALL TOWNSAN
UNDER IT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE IS GIVEN IN FORM OF BANK LOANS
IT IS CENTRALLY SPONSORED PROGRAMME on 100% basis
IT HELPS IN SETTING UP SMALL INDUSTRIES
NONE OF THE ABOVE
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT PRIME MINISTER'S ROZGAR YOJNA?
The scheme was launched on the auspicious day of 2nd October, 1993.
The main objective of the PMRY scheme was to provide easy subsidized financial assistance to educated unemployed youth for starting their own enterprises in manufacturing, business & service activities
It was to provide opportunities to educated unemployed of low income families in both rural and urban areas
It had the target to generate employment by setting up 7 lakh micro enterprises
The loan seeker under this programme could set up any enterprise that generates employment
It is centrally sponsored programme on 100% basis
None of the above
The scheme was launched on the auspicious day of 2nd October, 1993.
The main objective of the PMRY scheme was to provide easy subsidized financial assistance to educated unemployed youth for starting their own enterprises in manufacturing, business & service activities
It was to provide opportunities to educated unemployed of low income families in both rural and urban areas
It had the target to generate employment by setting up 7 lakh micro enterprises
The loan seeker under this programme could set up any enterprise that generates employment
It is centrally sponsored programme on 100% basis
None of the above
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT PRIME MINISTER'S EMPLOYMENT GENERATION PROGRAMMES(PMEGP)?
INTRODUCED ON APRIL,1 2008
IT MERGED IN ITSELF REGP AND PMRY
CENTRALLY SPONSORED PROGRAMMES ON 100% BASIS
AIMED TO GENERATE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN BOTH RURAL AND URBAN AREAS
AIMED TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO TRADITIONAL ARTISANS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
INTRODUCED ON APRIL,1 2008
IT MERGED IN ITSELF REGP AND PMRY
CENTRALLY SPONSORED PROGRAMMES ON 100% BASIS
AIMED TO GENERATE EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN BOTH RURAL AND URBAN AREAS
AIMED TO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO TRADITIONAL ARTISANS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT SWARNA JAYANTI SAHRI ROZGAR YOJNA(SJSRY)
INTRODUCED ON DECEMBER1 1997
Implemented on a cost-sharing basis between the Centre and the States in the ratio of 75:25.
The scheme strived to provide gainful employment to the urban unemployed and underemployed poor, through encouraging the setting up of self-employment ventures or provision of wage employment.
It had the provision of both self employment and wage employment
None of the above
INTRODUCED ON DECEMBER1 1997
Implemented on a cost-sharing basis between the Centre and the States in the ratio of 75:25.
The scheme strived to provide gainful employment to the urban unemployed and underemployed poor, through encouraging the setting up of self-employment ventures or provision of wage employment.
It had the provision of both self employment and wage employment
None of the above
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT SWARN JYANTI GRAM SWAROZGAR YOJNA(SGSY)
INTRODUCED ON APRIL,1 1999
The objective of Swarnjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) wasto provide sustainable income to the rural poor
The program aimed at establishing a large number of micro-enterprises in the rural areas, building upon the potential of the rural poor.
It envisaged that every family assisted under SGSY would be brought above the poverty line in a period of three years.
This encouraged rural households to form self-help groups
It is now restructured as National Rural livelihoods Mission
It is funded by the Centre and the State in a 75:25 ratio.
None of the above
INTRODUCED ON APRIL,1 1999
The objective of Swarnjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) wasto provide sustainable income to the rural poor
The program aimed at establishing a large number of micro-enterprises in the rural areas, building upon the potential of the rural poor.
It envisaged that every family assisted under SGSY would be brought above the poverty line in a period of three years.
This encouraged rural households to form self-help groups
It is now restructured as National Rural livelihoods Mission
It is funded by the Centre and the State in a 75:25 ratio.
None of the above
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT SAMPOORNA GRAMIN ROZGAR YOJNA(SGRY)
INTRODUCED ON 25 SEPTEMBER,2001
It is a centrally sponsored wage Employment Scheme on 75% and 25% basis by centre and states respectively.
Wages were paid as a combination of food grains and cash
It aimed to provide opportunities to all rural poor who needed wage employment and desired to do manual and unskilled work in and around their villages or habitat.
It aimed to provide additional and supplementary wage employment.
None of the above
INTRODUCED ON 25 SEPTEMBER,2001
It is a centrally sponsored wage Employment Scheme on 75% and 25% basis by centre and states respectively.
Wages were paid as a combination of food grains and cash
It aimed to provide opportunities to all rural poor who needed wage employment and desired to do manual and unskilled work in and around their villages or habitat.
It aimed to provide additional and supplementary wage employment.
None of the above
WHAT IS TRUE FOR NATIONAL FOOD FOR WORK PROGRAMME
INTRODUCED ON 14,NOVEMBER 2004MBER
It was first introduced in 150 of the most backward districts of India with the objective of generating supplementary wage employment.
It is centrally sponsored on 100% basis
Later merged with MGNREGA in 2005
When merged with MGNREGA, it guaranteed 100 days wage employment to a rural household whose adult members are ready to do unskilled work.
In 2013-14,nearly 5 crore households got employment under MGNREGA
None of the above
INTRODUCED ON 14,NOVEMBER 2004MBER
It was first introduced in 150 of the most backward districts of India with the objective of generating supplementary wage employment.
It is centrally sponsored on 100% basis
Later merged with MGNREGA in 2005
When merged with MGNREGA, it guaranteed 100 days wage employment to a rural household whose adult members are ready to do unskilled work.
In 2013-14,nearly 5 crore households got employment under MGNREGA
None of the above
WHAT IS TRUE ABOUT NATIONAL SOCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMME(NSAP)?
INTRODUCED ON 15TH AUGUST 1995
IT AIMED TO TAKE CARE OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WHO DO NOT HAVE ANYONE TO TAKE CARE OF THEM BY GIVING THEM PENSION
THIS ALSO COVERED POOR DESTITUTE WOMEN AND WIDOWS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
INTRODUCED ON 15TH AUGUST 1995
IT AIMED TO TAKE CARE OF ELDERLY PEOPLE WHO DO NOT HAVE ANYONE TO TAKE CARE OF THEM BY GIVING THEM PENSION
THIS ALSO COVERED POOR DESTITUTE WOMEN AND WIDOWS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
IN WHICH YEAR PRADHAN MANTRI JAN DHAN YOJNA WAS INTRODUCED?
2014
2016
2012
2014
2016
2012
THE POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMMES HAVE BEEN FOUND UNSATISFACTORY DUE TO
LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE
LACK OF ACTIVE PARTICIPATION OF POOR PEOPLE
LACK OF RESOURCES
IMPROPER IMPLEMENTATION
UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE
LACK OF ACTIVE PARTICIPATION OF POOR PEOPLE
LACK OF RESOURCES
IMPROPER IMPLEMENTATION
UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
NONE OF THE ABOVE
THE % OF POPULATION BELOW POVERTY LINE IN RURAL AREA IS......................IN 2011-12
60%
75%
89%
60%
75%
89%
WHICH MEASURE TO REDUCE POVERTY IS BASED ON TRICKLE-DOWN EFFECT?
POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMME
GROWTH ORIENTED APPROACH
MINIMUM NEEDS PROGRAMME
POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMME
GROWTH ORIENTED APPROACH
MINIMUM NEEDS PROGRAMME
THE MONTHLY PER CAPITA EXPENDITURE(MPCE) OF DETERMINING POVERTY HAS FLAWS THAT............................
IT DOES NOT CLASSIFY DIFFERENT TYPES OF POOR.
IT DOES NOT HELP THE GOVT OR POLICY MAKER TO IDENTIFY THE POOREST TO BENFIT HIS THE MOST BY POVERTY ALLEVIATION SCHEMES
IT IGNORES VARIOUS FACTORS WHICH INDICATE POVERTY SUCH AS BASIC EDUCATION, DRINKABLE WATER,LACK OF PROPER HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND POLITICAL FREEDOM AND JUSTICE
NONE OF THE ABOVE
IT DOES NOT CLASSIFY DIFFERENT TYPES OF POOR.
IT DOES NOT HELP THE GOVT OR POLICY MAKER TO IDENTIFY THE POOREST TO BENFIT HIS THE MOST BY POVERTY ALLEVIATION SCHEMES
IT IGNORES VARIOUS FACTORS WHICH INDICATE POVERTY SUCH AS BASIC EDUCATION, DRINKABLE WATER,LACK OF PROPER HEALTH CARE FACILITIES AND POLITICAL FREEDOM AND JUSTICE
NONE OF THE ABOVE
THE OFFICIAL DATA ON POVERTY IS MADE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC BY.........................
NSSO
PLANNING COMMISSION/NITI
CENTRAL STATISTICS ORGANIZATION
NSSO
PLANNING COMMISSION/NITI
CENTRAL STATISTICS ORGANIZATION
SEE ALL THE DIAGRAMS AND EXPLAIN AS TO WHAT THEY SHOW?Explain as how did U.P,Madhya pradesh,Bihar,West Bengal,Tamil Nadu,Odisha change their economic plight after 1973 in terms of poverty ratio? your analysis will base upon chart given below
It is based on the
expectation that the effects of
economic growth — rapid increase in
gross domestic product and per
capita income — would spread to all
sections of society and will trickle
down to the poor sections also. This
was the major focus of planning
in the 1950s and early 1960s.
It was felt that rapid industrial
development and transformation
of agriculture through green
revolution in select regions would
benefit the underdeveloped regions
and the more backward sections of
the community.
.But the overall
growth and growth of agriculture
and industry have not been
impressive. Population growth has
resulted in a very low growth in per
capita incomes. The gap between
poor and rich has actually widened.
The Green Revolution exacerbated the
disparities regionally and between
large and small farmers. There was
unwillingness and inability to
redistribute land. Economists state
that the benefits of economic growth
have not trickled down to the poor.
what measure of poverty reduction has been discussed above?
Poverty alleviation programme approach
Minimum needs programme approach
Growth oriented approach
The major causes of poverty in India has been........................................................................?
High population growth
Illiteracy
Low capital formation
Inflation
None of the above
High population growth
Illiteracy
Low capital formation
Inflation
None of the above
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Friday that the initiative has been a "game-changer" and served as the foundation for many poverty alleviation initiatives. After he led the BJP to power in 2014, this was one of his government's first major projects under which bank accounts of crores of people, mostly poor, were opened.
"Today, six years ago, this Yojana was launched with an ambitious aim of banking the unbanked.
Pradhan mantri Awas yojna
National social assistance programme
PM JDY
"Today, six years ago, this Yojana was launched with an ambitious aim of banking the unbanked.
which yojna is being talked about in the above news item?
Pradhan mantri Awas yojna
National social assistance programme
PM JDY
write about your observation on these images, and how has PMJDY been changing the economic plight of poors?
The growth oriented approach to reduce poverty was begun with the beginning of .....................
first five year plan
second five year plan
third five year plan
first five year plan
second five year plan
third five year plan
The approach to reduce poverty through poverty alleviation programme was begun with the beginning of
first five year plan
second five year plan
third five year plan
first five year plan
second five year plan
third five year plan
The approach to reduce poverty through Minimum needs programme was begun with the beginning of
fifth five year plan
second five year plan
first five year plan
fifth five year plan
second five year plan
first five year plan
MATCH THE CRITICISM OF POVERTY ALLEVIATION PROGRAMMES WITH THE STATEMENT GIVEN IN THE LEFT SIDE
LIMITED RESOURCES
LACK OF PARTICIPATION OF POOR PEOPLE
UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE
IMPROPER IMPLEMENTATION
A BRAHMIN OF A VILLAGE HOWEVER POOREST HE WAS DID NOT PATICIPATE IN PAP SINCE HE THOUGHT THAT HE WOULD WORK WITH LOW CASTE PEOPLE
POOR PEOPLE DO NOT HAVE ACCESS TO IT TRAINING AND GRIEVANCE MECHANISM
BANK EMPLOYEES AND VILLAGE HEAD MAN CHARGE BRIBE FROM POOR PEOPLE TO AFFILIATE POORS UNDER ANY SCHEME
PARTY DURING ELECTION MADE PROMISES TO DISTRIBUTE LAPTOPS TO THE STUDENTS OF POOR CLASS BUT DID NOT PROVIDE LAPTOP TO ALL POORS AFTER COMING TO POWER
POVERTY AND POOR ARE WIDELY SPREAD FAR AND WIDE AND THE PROGRAMME CAN NOT TAKE BENEFITS TO EVERY POOR
LIMITED RESOURCES
LACK OF PARTICIPATION OF POOR PEOPLE
UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
LACK OF INFRASTRUCTURE
IMPROPER IMPLEMENTATION
A BRAHMIN OF A VILLAGE HOWEVER POOREST HE WAS DID NOT PATICIPATE IN PAP SINCE HE THOUGHT THAT HE WOULD WORK WITH LOW CASTE PEOPLE
POOR PEOPLE DO NOT HAVE ACCESS TO IT TRAINING AND GRIEVANCE MECHANISM
BANK EMPLOYEES AND VILLAGE HEAD MAN CHARGE BRIBE FROM POOR PEOPLE TO AFFILIATE POORS UNDER ANY SCHEME
PARTY DURING ELECTION MADE PROMISES TO DISTRIBUTE LAPTOPS TO THE STUDENTS OF POOR CLASS BUT DID NOT PROVIDE LAPTOP TO ALL POORS AFTER COMING TO POWER
POVERTY AND POOR ARE WIDELY SPREAD FAR AND WIDE AND THE PROGRAMME CAN NOT TAKE BENEFITS TO EVERY POOR
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